In legislative bodies, the terms "majority" and "minority" signify the composition and power dynamics within the assembly. The majority refers to the group that holds more than half the seats, allowing them to control the legislative agenda and decision-making processes. Conversely, the minority consists of those with fewer seats and may face limitations in shaping policy. Still, minority groups can influence legislation through tactics such as coalition-building, negotiation, and advocating for amendments to ensure their voices are heard.