A developed country is distinguished from a developing country in political terms by factors such as economic stability, infrastructure, and governance systems. Developed countries typically have higher income levels, advanced technology, and robust public services, leading to higher standards of living. In contrast, developing countries often face challenges such as political instability, low literacy rates, and inadequate healthcare. The distinctions impact international relations, economic aid, and global policymaking, as disparities can lead to varying influences and partnerships on the global stage.