A divided legislature can lead to significant implications for governance, including legislative gridlock where no substantial policy progresses due to conflicting party ideologies. This often results in a failure to address pressing issues, as a lack of consensus hampers the ability to pass laws. Furthermore, a divided legislature may empower minority parties or factions, leading to increased negotiation and compromise efforts. However, it can also contribute to public disillusionment with the political process, potentially diminishing voter engagement and trust in government.