Political polarization undermines social cohesion by amplifying divisions within society and creating hostile environments for dialogue. As individuals identify more strongly with their political affiliations, they may engage in ingroup/outgroup dynamics, leading to a lack of willingness to cooperate or compromise with those who hold opposing views. This polarization can inhibit effective governance, as bipartisan cooperation becomes increasingly rare. Furthermore, it can contribute to social unrest, as intensified partisanship often fuels distrust in institutions and escalates tensions. Rebuilding social cohesion requires fostering understanding and promoting constructive engagement among diverse political perspectives.