The challenges of coalition governments include coordination and consensus-building among various political factions. These governments often consist of parties with differing ideologies and agendas, which can lead to conflicts and slow decision-making processes. Achieving agreement on policy initiatives can be arduous, as competing priorities and values must be reconciled. Moreover, coalition partners may sometimes experience tension or suspicion, leading to instability within the government. Additionally, the need to maintain public support for the coalition can complicate governance, as parties must balance their commitments to their voter bases while addressing the collective interests of the coalition.