In political science, the term "political culture" refers to the deeply rooted beliefs, values, and attitudes that shape a society's political behavior and practices. It influences how citizens perceive their government, engage in political processes, and interact with each other regarding political issues. Political culture encompasses various elements, such as trust in institutions, civic participation, and perceptions of equality. Understanding a society's political culture is essential for analyzing trends in public opinion, electoral behavior, and policymaking, as it provides insights into the underlying motivations and expectations that drive political actions.