In democratic societies, political consent is obtained through a variety of mechanisms, including free and fair elections, referendums, and public engagement initiatives. Citizens express their will primarily through the electoral process, where participation is essential for legitimacy. Additionally, civic education and discourse foster informed constituencies capable of making choices that reflect their interests. The concept of consent is founded on the premise that political authority derives from the governed, enabling accountability and responsiveness to public needs. Ultimately, active participation is vital for sustaining democracy.