The policy-making process differs markedly between democratic and authoritarian regimes. In democracies, policy is shaped through public participation, deliberations, and legislative procedures, emphasizing accountability and transparency. The involvement of various stakeholders, including citizens and interest groups, fosters debate and compromise. In contrast, authoritarian regimes may centralize decision-making, with leaders imposing policies unilaterally, often bypassing public input. This can lead to rapid implementation but may disregard societal needs, resulting in discontent or instability.