The legal system upholds democratic principles by ensuring justice, equality, and the rule of law. Its foundation is built on the protection of individual rights and freedoms, allowing citizens to seek redress from governmental actions. By providing a framework for checks and balances, the legal system prevents abuse of power by government authorities. It also enforces laws that reflect the will of the electorate, ensuring that democracy functions effectively. Judicial independence is crucial for safeguarding these principles, allowing courts to make impartial decisions without political influence.