State sovereignty often conflicts with human rights initiatives, as governments may prioritize national interests over adherence to international human rights standards. When states perceive human rights interventions as external threats to their authority, they may resist participating in global agreements or deny accountability for violations. Such tensions can lead to international disputes, as advocacy for human rights can challenge sovereign autonomy. Balancing state sovereignty with human rights obligations necessitates ongoing dialogue and cooperation between nations, aiming to create an environment in which both respect for sovereignty and protection of fundamental human rights can coexist.