Social media has fundamentally changed political discourse by allowing for rapid information dissemination and new platforms for public engagement. Citizens can organize, mobilize, and inform others in real-time, challenging traditional media monopolies. Social media facilitates diverse voices and perspectives but can also contribute to disinformation and polarization, as users often engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs. Political campaigns now increasingly utilize social media for outreach, fundraising, and voter engagement. This shift democratizes access to information but also raises concerns about accountability and the quality of public discourse.