Public policy adapts to changing societal needs through ongoing evaluation and feedback mechanisms that assess the effectiveness of existing programs and address emerging challenges. Policymakers rely on data, public input, and research to identify priority areas that require intervention. Economic, social, and environmental shifts necessitate a responsive approach, ensuring that policies remain relevant and effective. This adaptability fosters resilience within governance structures, allowing them to address issues such as inequality or public health crises promptly. Continuous evaluation is essential for ensuring policies serve the public good and reflect the evolving needs of society.

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