Political representation significantly affects social equity as it determines who has a voice in decision-making processes. Underrepresentation of marginalized communities can lead to policies that disregard their needs, perpetuating inequality. Inclusive representation ensures diverse perspectives are included, fostering fairer resource distribution and promoting social justice. Furthermore, proportional representation can empower minority groups and enhance democratic legitimacy. Ultimately, equitable political representation is essential for addressing systemic disparities and fostering a more inclusive society where all voices are valued.