Health policy reflects governmental priorities by establishing frameworks for access, quality, and affordability of healthcare services. Governments navigate trade-offs between public health objectives and budget constraints, shaping decisions about funding for programs like Medicaid and Medicare. Political ideologies, such as universal healthcare versus market-based approaches, further influence health policy directions. Public health crises, such as pandemics, can also catalyze significant reforms, prompting governments to reassess priorities and strategies. Ultimately, health policy decisions serve not only to address medical needs but also to reflect broader societal values related to equity, justice, and individual rights.