Social movements mobilize individuals for political action by raising awareness, fostering a sense of community, and advocating for change. These movements often emerge in response to perceived injustices, rallying support through grassroots organizing, demonstrations, and digital platforms. By creating a collective identity around shared goals, social movements can galvanize large numbers of people to participate in advocacy efforts. They serve as catalysts for political change by pressuring institutions and governments to respond to calls for reform, ultimately reshaping the political landscape.