Social movements challenge the status quo in politics by mobilizing collective action to address social injustices and advocate for change. These movements, driven by diverse causes such as civil rights, environmental protection, and gender equality, often aim to shift public perception and influence policy. Through protests, grassroots organizing, and advocacy, they bring attention to issues that may be overlooked by traditional political systems. By creating alternative narratives and fostering community solidarity, social movements empower individuals to engage in democratic processes and push for transformative policy reforms that align with their values.