Referendums differ from standard elections in that they focus on specific issues rather than selecting candidates for office. Typically, they allow voters to decide on particular policies, constitutional amendments, or significant government decisions. While standard elections occur at regular intervals, often reflecting broader governance questions, referendums are usually initiated for pressing matters that require immediate public input. The outcome of a referendum can have substantial implications for policy direction and governance structures. Thus, referendums serve as a direct mechanism for public participation in the democratic process, enabling voters to have a direct say in critical decisions.