Political systems adapt to change through processes such as reform, innovation, and response to public needs. They may implement new policies or adapt existing ones to address emerging challenges, like economic shifts, social movements, or technological advancements. This adaptability often involves engaging with various stakeholders, including the public, interest groups, and political actors, ensuring that changes align with the democratic values and the rule of law intrinsic to the system. Ultimately, successful adaptation helps maintain the system's legitimacy and stability in an evolving societal context.