Political dynasties shape electoral politics by establishing name recognition and leveraging family ties to mobilize voters. Candidates from dynasties often have easier access to campaign funding and political networks, creating an advantage in securing votes. This can lead to a lack of diversity in political representation and limit opportunities for new candidates. Additionally, dynastic politics can reinforce existing power structures and influence policy decisions in favor of established interests. The prevalence of such families can also lead to voter fatigue, where constituents feel alienated by a perceived lack of choice in candidates.