Political actors often navigate the tension between national and local interests. National policies might prioritize broader agendas, such as economic growth or security, which may conflict with local needs or concerns. For instance, decisions about infrastructure projects could favor urban over rural areas, creating disparities. Local politicians, while needing to address constituents' specific priorities, sometimes advocate for national alignment to secure resources or opportunities. Effective political strategies involve balancing these interests, engaging in collaborative governance, and communicating clearly with both national and local stakeholders to ensure that both levels contribute to overall policy coherence and effectiveness.