Incumbents leverage their political power through established networks, resources, and name recognition to maintain their positions. They often have access to campaign funding, donor relationships, and a supportive base of constituents, which can deter challengers. Incumbents may also use their office to implement policies that resonate with voters and enhance their public image. Moreover, they can shape legislative agendas and utilize incumbency advantages, such as media exposure and staff resources, to create barriers for opponents seeking to unseat them.