Historical narratives significantly influence national identity by shaping collective memory and understanding of a nation’s past. These narratives determine which events are celebrated or marginalized, impacting how citizens perceive their country's values and responsibilities. By emphasizing certain historical events, governments can foster a shared sense of identity, guiding contemporary policy and civic engagement. Conversely, conflicting historical narratives can lead to societal divisions and hinder efforts toward national reconciliation. Ultimately, these narratives play a critical role in defining a country’s character and guiding its future.