Electoral systems directly impact the representation of minorities by determining how votes translate into seats. Systems like proportional representation tend to enhance minority representation by allowing smaller parties to gain legislative power, reflecting a broader range of views. Conversely, winner-takes-all systems can marginalize minorities, as their votes may not contribute to winning seats. These electoral dynamics affect political participation, policy priorities, and community representation. Thus, the design of electoral systems is crucial in promoting equitable representation and ensuring that diverse voices are included in governance.