Economic sanctions serve geopolitical goals by exerting pressure on nations to change their behaviors or policies without resorting to military intervention. These sanctions can target specific sectors, such as finance or trade, aiming to cripple economies or induce negotiations. While often viewed as a non-violent approach to influence, the effectiveness of sanctions depends on international cooperation and clear objectives. However, such measures can also have unintended consequences, often hurting civilian populations more than political leaders, highlighting the importance of carefully considered geopolitical strategies.