Citizen initiatives influence legislation by empowering individuals to propose, amend, or reject laws through direct participation. This process often involves gathering signatures to qualify a measure for the ballot, allowing citizens to bypass traditional legislative channels. Initiatives can raise awareness on pressing issues, mobilizing public opinion and creating pressure on lawmakers to respond to constituents' demands. Successful initiatives frequently reflect grassroots movements and serve as a check on government actions, ensuring that legislation aligns more closely with the wishes of the electorate, thus enhancing democratic engagement.