Human rights are addressed in politics through various local, national, and international frameworks. At the national level, constitutions and laws enshrine specific rights, often backed by judicial systems that enforce them. Internationally, treaties and conventions, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, establish global standards. Organizations like the United Nations monitor compliance and advocate for human rights. However, challenges persist in enforcement and interpretation, often leading to discrepancies between rhetoric and practice. Ultimately, the effectiveness of human rights policies depends on political will and public advocacy.