The relationship between gods and heroes in mythology is often defined by themes of favor, conflict, and patronage. Gods may empower heroes with gifts or guidance, while also challenging them with tests of strength or wisdom. Heroes often fulfill quests to gain immortality or favor, showcasing their bravery and resourcefulness. This dynamic not only highlights the qualities of the heroes but also reflects the values and expectations of the cultures that created these myths, illustrating the importance of divine influence in human affairs.