Gilgamesh, a historical king of Uruk, is characterized by his superhuman strength, arrogance, and a deep yearning for immortality. He embarks on a transformative journey with his friend Enkidu, facing various trials against gods and nature. His quest reveals his vulnerabilities and ultimately leads to a greater understanding of mortality and human condition. Gilgamesh embodies the heroic archetype, showcasing both heroic deeds and personal growth, reflecting Sumerian values and the complexities of power and friendship.