In Aztec beliefs, Chicomecoatl is known as the goddess of agriculture and fertility. She is associated with maize, which was a staple food and held immense importance for the Aztecs. Chicomecoatl is often depicted nurturing crops and is celebrated in various rituals to ensure a bountiful harvest. As a vital deity within the Aztec pantheon, she symbolizes the life-giving aspects of nature and the sustenance provided by the earth. Her veneration reflects the deep connection between agriculture, sustenance, and cultural identity in Aztec society.