Mahatma Gandhi was a significant leader in the movement for Indian independence from British rule. Advocating for nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience, Gandhi inspired millions through his philosophy of Satyagraha, which emphasized truth and moral persuasion. His leadership mobilized widespread participation across various societal segments, uniting diverse groups in the struggle for independence. Key campaigns, such as the Salt March in 1930, showcased his ability to challenge colonial laws peacefully and garnered international attention. Gandhi's efforts were pivotal in ultimately leading India to independence in 1947, establishing him as a key figure in the fight against colonialism.