The notable figure that led the women's suffrage movement in Australia was Edith Cowan. An advocate for women’s rights, Cowan became the first woman elected to an Australian parliament in 1921. Her work focused on securing equal rights for women, improving education, and addressing social issues like juvenile delinquency. Cowan played a crucial role in advocating for women's suffrage, which was achieved in Australia in 1902, granting women the right to vote and stand for election. Her legacy continues to inspire contemporary movements for gender equality and women's empowerment across the nation and beyond.