The idealistic leader of the nationalist movements in Africa during the decolonization period was Kwame Nkrumah. Leading Ghana to independence from British colonial rule in 1957, Nkrumah became a prominent figure advocating for pan-Africanism and the rights of colonized peoples. He emphasized the need for unity among African nations to confront the legacies of colonialism and imperialism. His visions were rooted in economic self-sufficiency and social justice, seeking to uplift African countries from reliance on former colonial powers. Despite facing political challenges during his rule, Nkrumah's ideals and actions left a lasting impact on the continent's path toward independence and self-determination.