The famous pharaoh known for her trade expeditions was Hatshepsut, who ruled from around 1479 to 1458 BCE. As one of Egypt’s few female pharaohs, she is noted for her ambitious building projects and prosperous trade networks, notably the expedition to Punt, which is believed to be located in the region of modern-day Somalia or the southern Arabian Peninsula. This expedition brought back riches, exotic goods, and valuable resources, boosting Egypt's economy and international standing. Hatshepsut's reign is often celebrated for its stability and efforts to secure Egypt's wealth through trade and diplomacy.