The famous novelist known for his critique of industrial society is Charles Dickens. Dickens, one of the most prominent authors of the Victorian era, wrote numerous novels that shed light on the struggles of the poor and the impact of industrialization on society. His works, such as "Oliver Twist," "David Copperfield," and "Hard Times," vividly depict the harsh realities of life for the working class, children, and marginalized individuals during the Industrial Revolution. Through his storytelling, Dickens highlighted social injustices, advocating for reform and compassion towards the disadvantaged, making his works enduringly relevant and influential in literature and social criticism.