Who became known as the "Father of Modern Chemistry" for his work in the late 18th century? 🔊
Antoine Lavoisier is often referred to as the "Father of Modern Chemistry." His work in the late 18th century revolutionized the science with systematic experimentation and precise measurements. Lavoisier introduced the law of conservation of mass and named oxygen and hydrogen, laying the groundwork for chemical nomenclature and stoichiometry. His focus on quantifying reactions and his emphasis on a rigorous, empirical approach distinguished chemistry from alchemy. Lavoisier also authored "Elementary Treatise on Chemistry," which was pivotal in disseminating chemical knowledge. Unfortunately, his contributions and methodologies were cut short when he was executed during the French Revolution in 1794.
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