Who attempted to unify Italy in the 19th century? 🔊
Giuseppe Garibaldi was the key figure who attempted to unify Italy in the 19th century. A military leader and nationalist, Garibaldi played a crucial role in the Risorgimento, the movement that sought to consolidate Italy into a single nation-state. His famous expedition in 1860, known as the Expedition of the Thousand, led to the capture of Sicily and the Kingdom of Naples, furthering the cause of Italian unification. Collaborating with figures like Count Camillo di Cavour and King Victor Emmanuel II, Garibaldi's efforts were instrumental in the eventual establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.
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