Which treaty concluded World War I and placed heavy reparations on Germany? 🔊
The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, concluded World War I and placed heavy reparations on Germany. One of its most significant provisions was Article 231, often referred to as the "war guilt clause," which assigned sole blame for the war to Germany and its allies. As a result, Germany faced substantial financial reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions. These terms led to widespread resentment among Germans, contributing to economic hardship and political instability. The dissatisfaction fostered by the treaty is often cited as a key factor in the rise of Adolf Hitler and the onset of World War II.
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