Which revolution led to the development of factories and urbanization in the 18th century? 🔊
The revolution that led to the development of factories and urbanization in the 18th century was the Industrial Revolution. Originating in Britain, this period marked a major transition from agrarian economies to industrialized ones, characterized by the introduction of machinery and the rise of factory systems. Technological advancements, such as the steam engine and textile machinery, fueled production efficiency. Urbanization accelerated as people moved to cities for factory jobs, transforming social structures and economic landscapes. This revolution had profound effects on labor, society, and the environment, setting the stage for modern industrial societies.
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