Which philosophical movement of the 18th century emphasized reason and individualism over tradition? 🔊
The philosophical movement of the 18th century that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition is known as Enlightenment. This intellectual movement sought to challenge established norms and doctrines, advocating for scientific thought, political freedom, and social progress. Thinkers such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Locke championed the application of reason to various aspects of human existence, promoting ideas like human rights, democracy, and secularism. The Enlightenment laid the groundwork for modern democratic societies and profoundly influenced contemporary philosophy, politics, and education.
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