Which period is often referred to as the Age of Enlightenment? 🔊
The period often referred to as the Age of Enlightenment spans the late 17th to the 18th century. It was characterized by an emphasis on reason, science, and intellectual exchange, challenging traditional authority and promoting ideas of liberty, equality, and skepticism towards established institutions. Thinkers such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Immanuel Kant advocated for human rights, democracy, and scientific inquiry, laying the intellectual groundwork for the American and French revolutions. The Enlightenment fostered advances in philosophy, politics, and the arts, encouraging individuals to think critically and value empirical evidence. Its legacy continues to shape modern democratic societies and human rights discourse.
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