Which monarch initiated the English Reformation and established the Church of England? 🔊
The monarch who initiated the English Reformation and established the Church of England was King Henry VIII. In the 16th century, Henry sought an annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, which the Pope refused to grant, leading to a significant rift with the Roman Catholic Church. In response, Henry enacted the Act of Supremacy in 1534, declaring himself the Supreme Head of the Church of England. This move not only allowed for his divorce and remarriage to Anne Boleyn but also marked the beginning of the English Reformation, transforming religious practices and leading to the establishment of Protestantism in England.


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