Toussaint L'Ouverture is the leader known for the famous abbreviation, "Continue or Die," during the Haitian Revolution. Emerging as a key figure in the struggle against French colonial rule, L'Ouverture played a pivotal role in the fight for Haitian independence in the late 18th century and early 19th century. His leadership, strategic brilliance, and ability to unite formerly enslaved people were vital in successfully challenging colonial powers. This phrase encapsulated the urgency and determination of the struggle for freedom in Haiti, emphasizing the dire circumstances faced by revolutionaries and their relentless pursuit of liberty, which eventually led to Haiti becoming the first independent Black republic.