The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a pivotal event characterized by mass protests for civil rights, where activists fought against racial discrimination and segregation in the United States. This act aimed to end discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, particularly in public spaces, schools, and employment. The protests, led by numerous civil rights leaders and organizations, highlighted the injustices faced by African Americans and mobilized widespread support for legislative change. The act's passage marked a significant victory for the civil rights movement and laid the groundwork for further advancements in equality and justice throughout the subsequent decades.