The Battle of Saratoga, fought in 1777, is considered a pivotal moment in the American Revolutionary War. This series of conflicts occurred between September 19 and October 7, 1777, in New York. The American forces, led by General Horatio Gates, achieved a decisive victory over the British army commanded by General John Burgoyne. The victory at Saratoga is often credited with turning the tide of the war in favor of the Americans, as it convinced France to formally ally with the colonies against Britain. This alliance provided crucial military support and resources, ultimately aiding in securing American independence.