The famous ancient structure located in Athens and dedicated to the goddess Athena is the Parthenon. Constructed during the 5th century BC, the Parthenon is considered a masterpiece of ancient Greek architecture. It served as a temple and housed a massive statue of Athena, symbolizing the city’s prosperity and cultural achievement. Its design exemplifies the principles of classical architecture, including symmetry and harmony. Today, the Parthenon is an enduring symbol of ancient Greece and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting millions of visitors each year.