Which empire lasted from 1299 until its dissolution in the early 20th century? 🔊
The Ottoman Empire was the empire that lasted from 1299 until its dissolution in the early 20th century. Founded by Osman I, it expanded over centuries to cover parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa at its height. The empire was known for its rich cultural contributions and significant advancements in arts, science, and architecture, including notable landmarks like the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace. However, following military defeats during World War I and rising nationalist movements, the empire ultimately disintegrated, leading to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. The legacy of the Ottoman Empire continues to influence modern politics and cultures in the region.


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