The Chinese philosopher known for his teachings that influenced Chinese culture and government for centuries is Confucius. Living during the 5th century B.C., his ideas focused on ethics, morality, and proper social relationships. Confucianism emphasizes virtues such as respect for elders, filial piety, and the importance of education. His thoughts became foundational to Chinese society, affecting its political systems and social structures for millennia. Confucius’s teachings continue to resonate today, not only in China but across East Asia, as they shaped cultural values and norms, integrating moral philosophy into governance and personal conduct.