The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863, marked the turning point of the American Civil War. It was a decisive Union victory against the Confederate Army led by General Robert E. Lee. The battle resulted in significant casualties on both sides and is often cited as one of the bloodiest battles of the war. Following Gettysburg, the Confederate forces faced strategic setbacks, and the Union's morale improved. This victory, along with the fall of Vicksburg just days later, bolstered Union efforts and led to a shift in momentum towards a Union victory in the Civil War.