The Battle of Saratoga is considered the turning point of the American Revolutionary War. Fought in 1777, it consisted of two crucial battles that resulted in a decisive victory for American forces against British General John Burgoyne. The win was significant as it bolstered the morale of the Continental Army and demonstrated that the American forces could triumph over the British. Most importantly, it convinced France of the viability of the American cause, leading to a formal alliance in 1778. This alliance provided critical military support, resources, and recognition essential for the eventual American victory in the war.