The Battle of Saratoga, fought in 1776, is often regarded as a turning point in the American Revolutionary War. It consisted of two significant battles in September and October, resulting in a decisive victory for the American forces against the British. This victory not only bolstered American morale but also convinced France of the colonies' potential for success, leading to a formal alliance and increased military support from the French. The battle is credited with changing the course of the war, helping to secure eventual American independence and establishing the United States as a new nation.